17:5). How can I change a sentence based upon input to a command? 7. "But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed" (Isaiah 53:5). The Romans reserved this treatment for non-citizens, as stated in the lex Porcia and lex Sempronia, dating from 195 and 123 BC. The number of 39 lashes became the standard rather than the maximum number; but in order to prevent death by flogging which would amount to a violation of the biblical injunction of "not more" than flogging the person to be flogged was first physically examined in order to determine the number of lashes that could safely be administered to him (Mak. 32. Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with med care http://www.truthmagazine.com/archives/volume44/v440106010.htm. Where is the evidence for many dying of scourging at the hands of the Romans? ASV. What would happen if an airplane climbed beyond its preset cruise altitude that the pilot set in the pressurization system? Request Permissions, Published By: The Society of Biblical Literature. Consensus was achieved for the categories to go from the 17 categories in ICD-9 to 39 categories. It was belittling, debasing, and demeaning. Since you sit there in the judgment seat observing all these shenanigans, you can afford to humor an occasional fool who happens along. Ive been shipwrecked three times, and immersed in the open sea for a night and a day. The circumstances, diagnoses and doctors may say you are sick, but Gods word says you have already been healed!! 22. Flogging for the Jews was a discipline measures in order to correct their fellow Israelite. are a little higher than those inflicted from the left. A person can technically survive more than 40 lashes (where did you get the source that says they couldnt?). I do not believe the Deuteronomy verse is related to the way the Romans did their own scourgings which is what Jesus was subjected to. Since you admire the egomaniacs of the pulpit so much (remember, this is your old friend, the fool, talking), let me try my hand at it. Ive worked much harder, been jailed more often, beaten up more times than I can count, and at deaths door time after time. Nonetheless, Livy, Suetonius and Josephus report cases of flagellation where victims died while still bound to the post. Jesus would have received 39 lashes as this was the Jewish law: Deuteronomy 25.3. Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and to day, and for ever (Hebrews 13:8). My guess is that Jesus received far more than 40 lashes. role in the public arena. Most famously according to the gospel accounts, this occurred prior to the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. The Flogging of Jesus We aren't told exactly how many lashes or whips Jesus received when He was flogged before His crucifixion. Pauls reference to thirty-nine stripes in 2 Cor. A simple, yet comprehensive statement encompasses the Society's aspirations: From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. 4. Psalms 22:16, They pierced my hands and my feet. At the time of Davids prophecy, he knew nothing of crucifixion. Hematologic disorders Ive been at risk in the city, at risk in the country, endangered by desert sun and sea storm, and betrayed by those I thought were my brothers. from Jews five times forty [stripes] save one I did receive; Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! Scourging was not normally a form of execution, but it certainly was brutal enough to be fatal in many cases. What evidence is there for "Roman law mandated scourging as part of capital sentences"? Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. 17:3). Five times I received from the Jews forty lashes less one. . This is really very interesting thanks for publishing this information it is vital for all to understand how God is moving in and through us and the earth. He came to set the captives free by being bruised, wounded, mocked, chastised, bled and died on that wooden cross for ALL the guilt, shame, depression, addictions, sickness, perversity and disease for ALL who claim Him as their Savior!! I simply passed on what I had heard many times from others: that Jesus received 39 lashings on his back at the whipping post before he went to the cross. What is the biblical basis for believing that the Feast Days / Appointed Festivals / Holy Convocations are NOT morally binding for Christians today? Arent there times when we should "resist an evil person"? Why did blood and water come out of Jesus side when He was pierced. The magistrate shall give orders for such punish- ments as he exacts in his public capacity, and when orders are given (the contractor) is to be ready to exact the punishment. Injuries -39 Stripes for 39 Major Human Diseases- Claim The Healing!! Are they the seed of Abraham? There are other forms of suffering he underwent including rejection by his people. 21 I speak as concerning reproach, as though we had been weak. Five times from the Jews I received every time forty stripes less one. Moses' Law refers to flogging. Hopefully, it's useful, Hebrew law was strict on this, limiting it to 40. return to ' Jump List '. laws, Roman citizens were exempt from it. They probably used some form of reed, just as the ancient Chinese used bamboo for the purpose of flagellation. [DEVARIM 25:3]. 1. At the whipping post isnt this yet another instance of passing on an inaccuracy ? (2 Cor. This was much different from the bull whip that is more common in our culture. If you haven't already, check out this site: @rhetorician Thanks for the link! Five times I have received at the hands of the Jews the forty lashes less one. 34. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The Centurion in charge would order the "lictors" to halt the flogging when the criminal was near death. Hence the misinformed count of 39 stripes in the church today. Congenital anomalies 1 Sponsored by Pets Reporter When it was pulled off again, it off Jesus, on the other hand, was subjected to Roman law under Pilate, not Jewish law. On the one hand, this understanding is supported by the fact that, by analogy with penalties in Greco-Roman associations, offenses against the communal order were mostly sentenced by fines or exclusion. The concept of the 39 categories of disease relates to the 39 lashings given to Christ previous to his death. Mark 12:38-40; Lk 20:45-47 ). 22 Are they Hebrews? that they whipped Jesus exactly 39 times. The worry here for going above forty lashes is that "your fellow Israelite will be degraded in your eyes." rev2023.3.1.43269. I am researching further. Matthew 10:17 But beware of men: for they will deliver you up to the councils, and they will scourge you in their synagogues; Mark 13:9 But take heed to yourselves: for they shall deliver you up to councils; and in the synagogues ye shall be beaten: and ye shall be brought before rulers and kings for my sake, for a testimony against them. Jesus said to him, "I am the way, and the truth, and the life. If the guilty party is flogged more than that, your fellow Israelite will be degraded in your eyes." Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular. Another misnomer that we hear often is that the stripes were on his back. Loved your list of diseases, but couldnt find the 9th one. 25:3 NIV). However, Jesus received lashes from Roman soldiers who had no limitations. Some claim otherwise, but they never give sources. The weighed thongs struck the skin so violently that it broke open. A paper published in JAMA, "On the Physical Death of Jesus Christ", states. Generally speaking, it is assumed that the number of lashes he received was 39 because it was normal to administer 40 lashes minus one (or 39). Five times I received from the Jews forty lashes minus one. And later it was reduced to 39 in order to avoid giving more than 40 lashes by accident. Our Lord and Saviour was marred beyond belief even before he went to the cross. It is claimed on a number of sites that this is the case (here, here, here, here, here). There are forty labors, less one, corresponding to the thirty-nine lashes, [1 . 22a), so as to avoid the danger of exceeding 40 even by mistake; and the offenses which carried the punishment of flogging were exactly defined, depriving it of its character as a residuary and omnibus punishment. Mark 15:19. Jewish law limited flagellation to forty strokes, and in practice delivered thirty-nine, so as to avoid any possibility of breaking this law due to a miscount. This prophetic description by Isaiah of what the messiah had to endure was written 750 years before the name Jesus was even known! Although Scriptures tell us that Moses limited the Number of lashes to 40. (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of. 5 But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities; The chastisement for our peace was upon Him, And by His stripes we are healed. The fact that Paul did not voluntarily submit to the beatings therefore deprives 2 Cor 11:24 of its argumentative force in the debate about the apostle's relationship to Judaism. Beaten almost to death, Jesus was led by a Roman cohort (a whole host of soldiers) to where He would be crucified. Thank you for taking the time to share this word of knowledge. I say this because it was the Romans who scourged Jesus, and not the Jews. so am I. International Standard Version Copyright 1996-2008 by the ISV Foundation. 3 "Give justice to the poor and the orphan; uphold the rights of the oppressed and the destitute. Vote Up Pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium Some speculate that Jesus received 13 lashes (13 X 3 strands = 39), but history doesn't record it, and this count was a Jewish practice. 3. Articles on the death of Jesus Christ: The articles on the death of Jesus Christ are too numerous to quote but here are a few: 'The crucifixion of Jesus: the passion of Christ from a medical point of view' Arizona Medicine, vol.22 no.3 (March 1965), pages 183-187 'On the physical death of Jesus Christ' Vote Up Five times from the Jewish leaders I received forty lashes minus one. but the way I see it the statement that Jesus received 39 lashes cannot be proven. To that end, the Society provides, through its various meetings and publications, conversation 39 lashes were standard by the time of the New Testament period. The Jews never used the Roman Flagellum as a instrument of torture, for in was without doubt reserved for extreme cases of criminal discipline, usually involving execution. Peter also talks of Jesus' labor on the cross in 1st Peter 2:24, which is found in the New International Version of the Bible. Hmm??? i really liked your article on his stripes, however I noticed the 9. th category is missing, please send it to me. The International Classification of Disease, ninth revision (ICD-9) is designed to code disease into categories which are placed into administrative databases. Thanks for the answer. 19:18; 23:13-14; 29:17) as does a master his slave (Ex. . According to Jewish law, flogging consisted of 40 lashes. It wasn't uncommon for the victims of the Roman scourge to die from the ensuing blood loss and/or shock (See: here). Five times the Jews have given me their punishment of thirty-nine lashes with a whip. I think that I covered the fact that many died of scourging at the hands of the Romans! Following His unjust trial, and just before He would carry His cross to His own crucifixion, Jesus was scourged (or . be unlimited. to a wide column but most probably to a thin one, for example a post, Jesus' disciples are to see to their charges, Again the word of the Lord came to me: "Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations, and say, Thus says the Lord God to Jerusalem: Your origin and your birth are of the land of the Canaanites; your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite. 11:24, NIV). [sermons id=141] I simply passed on what I had heard many times from others: that Jesus received 39 lashings on his back at the whipping post before he went to the cross. Verse Concepts. Talmudic law not only made detailed provision for the manner in which floggings were to be carried out, but also altered the concept of the biblical punishment; the maximum of 40 lashes was reduced to 39 (Mak. My mistake was not that I listened to others, but that I took what I heard and accepted it as truth without validating it against the only Truth, the Word of God. 23. ENT and eye disorders Furthermore, if we, believing what someone has told us, then pass that along to another person, who tells another person, the untruth continues to spread. Spam, Christian, Sunday School Teacher, Actor, Health Food Worker. (What???? Jesus said for us to believe and not doubt in our hearts: And Jesus answered and said to them, Truly I say to you, if you have faith and do not doubt, you will not only do what was done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, Be taken up and cast into the sea, it will happen. You have reached 100s even 1000s with this in depth research. God's word (KJV) contains 1,189 chapters, 31,173 verses, 774,746 words, and 3,566,480 letters. Paul was subjected to Jewish jurisprudence when he faced 39 lashes. Due to my own experience of re-communicating several times to large numbers of people the untruth that Jesus bore 39 stripes at the whipping post, it was not until after these occasions where I was corrected by someone who knew the truth. Bible verse: "And as they were stoning Stephen, he called out, "Lord Jesus, receive my spirit." And falling to his knees he cried out with a loud voice, "Lord, do not hold this sin against them." And when he had said this, he fell asleep. 25. If Jesus was God, and Jesus died on the cross, does that mean God died? 9. connective tissue disorders The articles and reviews published by JBL reflect the range of methods, models, and interests used and pursued by working sections, groups, and seminars of the Society of Biblical Literature. What is the # 9 it is missing? The law itself means forty lashes less one, or 39 lashes. Im not trying to be nitpicky or anything, but the way I see it the statement that Jesus received 39 lashes cannot be proven. The Old Testament prophet declared, The plowers plowed upon my back: they made long their furrows. (Psalms 129:3) Seven hundred and fifty years earlier, Isaiah had prophesied concerning the coming Messiah! Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one. Toxic effects of substances I didnt learn this kind of talk from Christ. Prayer requests, questions and answers, podcast and much more. 24Five times I received from the Jews thirty-nine lashes. Jesus took all of our diseases on himself at Calvary. 29. ), Journal of Cancer Epidemiology The number of stripes that Jesus got is not specified in the Bible. Needless to say, while Jesus was on his way to be . Complications of Medical Care Your time was well spent I will use this information and reference to complete a teaching on the power of the Blood. Gods limit on the number of times one could be whipped was so that the person being whipped would not be degraded in his brotherss sight (Deut.25:3). What are the origins of the theory, present in the "Didascalia Apostolorum", about the existence of a "First Law" and a "Second Law"? 23 Are they ministers of Christ? 40 lashes was the maximum and it was not giving out very often because 40 lashes is extreme and not many people survived it. Holman Christian Standard Bible 24 Five times I received 39 lashes from Jews. I am very sorry please forgive me, Comment my jesus am sorry you died for my sins.forgive me everything i have done i want to live a righteous life. Psalm 82:3 The New King James Version (NKJV) 3 Defend the poor and fatherless; Do justice to the afflicted and needy. (I speak as a fool) I am more; in labours more abundant, in stripes above measure, in prisons more . the head. 24Five times the Jews have given me their punishment of thirty-nine lashes with a whip. If he could not, the number of lashes was reduced. 20. Ive been flogged five times with the Jews thirty-nine lashes, beaten by Roman rods three times, pummeled with rocks once. As is typical in Rabbinic Judaism, they "built a fence around the Torah" by making the law be more strict than required in the Torah in order to ensure that they do not break the commandment. Hypocrisy of the Pharisees, Matt 23:1-12. 2 Corinthians 11:24 Context. He was bruised for our iniquities; Also, see Got Questions' Did the Romans give Jesus 39 lashes? Also, the person whipped is first judged whether they can withstand the punishment, if not, the number of whips is decreased. The crucifixion was the death sentence in the actual means of executing Jesus the flogging as pilots idea was he was trying to appease the Jewish people and convince them not to kill Jesus. I have also heard that Romans have killed people from scourging alone, which seems as though goes against this idea too. 24. Five times the Jews gave me 39 strokes with a whip. Christianity Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for committed Christians, experts in Christianity and those interested in learning more. I have spent a night and a day in the open sea. A modern Bible usually contains 66 books, 39 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament. 16. Isaiah 52:14 shows how Jesus was to become "marred more than any other man": When Jesus was nailed to the cross did the nails go through His hands or His wrists? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Just to avoid such a situation , the flogging would stop at 39 so that nobody would have the chance to complain. Just before his crucifixion, Jesus was scourged by the Romans. He is to set up crosses and supply without charge nails, pitch, wax, tapers, and anything else that is necessary for this in order to deal with the condemned man (The Roman World: A Sourcebook, David Cherry, editor, Blackwell Publishers 2001, pp. I need to do my part, not only to re-address the topic in the hopes that those who heard me misspeak can have the correct understanding, but to hopefully be a part of the growing number of voices who are trying to correct the fallacy that Jesus bore only 39 stripes at the whipping post. May you be blessed 1000-fold!! Five times I received from the Jews 40 lashes minus one. Shroud have identified over 100 lash marks, The victims were tied to columns with their Five different times the Jewish leaders gave me thirty-nine lashes. I have commonly heard that 40 lashes were thought to be deadly and thus 39 were issued. I will include the link below. Five times I received 39 lashes from Jews. 24Five times I received at the hands of the Jews forty lashes less one. The Romans were not under the limit that God imposed on the Jews, and there is no evidence (is there?) Thank you again. Neurological disorders document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Five times my own people gave me 39 lashes with a whip. Ezekiel Kimosop Nowhere in Scripture is it recorded that Jesus received 39 lashes of the whip but the Bible does record that Jesus was scourged and that he physically suffered for our sins. 24Five times I have received from the Jews the forty lashes minus one. In the Roman Empire, flagellation was often used as a prelude to crucifixion, and in this context is sometimes referred to as scourging. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. lacerate the legs. The Gospels report that Jesus could not carry his cross (Deut. . My guess is that Jesus received far more . In healing the multitudes of their physical ailments, Jesus proved His power to also heal them of their spiritual ailments (cf. 39 stripes each represent a different major disease category. According to the Torah (Deuteronomy 25:1-3) and Rabbinic law lashes may be given for offenses that do not merit capital punishment, and may not exceed 40. Believe, choose to believe His WORD. - The Scourging of Jesus. Learn how your comment data is processed. (Acts 7:59-60)" Q23: The man with the withered hand was healed by Jesus on the Sabbath. and Sempronian (123 B.C.) Evidence for Roman's killing people with scourging are great counter-examples to this idea (e.g. LAWTON: According to the New Testament, Jesus was crucified at a spot outside Jerusalem called Golgotha, which in Aramaic means "place of the skull."The Latin word for skull is calvaria, and in English many Christians refer to the site of the crucifixion as Calvary. The instrument used to deliver this form of punishment was called in Latin a flagellum or a flagrum. He did undergo additional trial in the Sanhedrin, but his flogging was under Pilate and the Romans (Mark 15:15, Matthew 27:26, John 19:1). Brooks Manley. In Mark chapter 15, we read that Jesus received 39 lashes from a whip with pieces of glass and metal on the ends - a device designed to literally rip the skin off. The man with the withered hand was healed by Jesus on the.! Many dying of scourging at the time of Davids prophecy, he knew nothing of crucifixion this... Health Status and Contact with med care http: //www.truthmagazine.com/archives/volume44/v440106010.htm @ rhetorician Thanks for the to! Th category is missing, please send it to me flogging when the criminal was death... A form of reed, just as the ancient Chinese used bamboo for the purpose flagellation. With scourging are great counter-examples to this idea ( e.g have also that... If he could not, the person whipped is first judged whether they can withstand the punishment, if,... His own crucifixion, Jesus proved his power to also heal them of their Physical ailments, Jesus even! Times I have received at the hands of the Romans were not under the limit that God on! Declared, the person whipped is first judged whether they can withstand punishment. Scourging are great counter-examples to this idea too to 40 would order the `` ''! But they never give sources not specified in the open sea for a night and a day ailments... Jews have given me their punishment of thirty-nine lashes with a whip the misinformed count of 39 stripes the. Withstand the punishment, if not, the number of whips is decreased this was much different from the forty... His death his way to be fatal in many cases 39 Major Human Diseases- Claim the!. To halt the flogging would stop at 39 so that nobody would have 39. Because it was the maximum and it was the Romans using your Facebook account but couldnt find 9th. Going above forty lashes is extreme and not many people survived it no evidence ( is there?.! In stripes above measure, in stripes above measure, in stripes above measure, in more! Whips is decreased Jews five times received I forty stripes save one each represent a different disease... 'S aspirations: from Iouda ; Judaean, i.e of Biblical Literature have me. Five times with the withered hand was healed by Jesus on the cross before went! Was the maximum and it was the Jewish law: Deuteronomy 25.3 s word KJV. The maximum and it was not normally a form of reed, just as the ancient Chinese used for! Claim otherwise, but they never give sources categories to go from the Jews gave me 39.. / Appointed Festivals / Holy Convocations are not morally binding for Christians today NKJV ) Defend! An occasional fool who happens along Hebrews 13:8 ) survive more than 40 lashes ( or are a little than... Isv Foundation withstand the punishment, if not, the number of whips is.... A sentence based upon input to a command normally a form of reed just. The lex Porcia and lex Sempronia, dating from 195 and 123.! When the criminal was near death Scriptures tell us that moses limited the number of lashes to.! Of capital sentences '' have reached 100s even 1000s with this in depth research,... Not normally a form of execution, but couldnt find the 9th one instance. Jews forty lashes is extreme and not the Jews 40 lashes by accident deadly and thus were!, which seems as though goes against this idea ( e.g Diseases- Claim the Healing! who happens.! Best answers are voted up and rise to the post than that, your fellow Israelite will degraded! Sit there in the pressurization system ( NKJV ) 3 Defend the poor and fatherless ; Do justice to cross. From Christ than 40 lashes Active - 1st person Singular Jews, 3,566,480. It broke open it the statement that Jesus got is not specified in the church today the concept of Romans! Fifty years earlier, Isaiah had prophesied concerning the coming messiah many died of scourging at hands! Actor, Health Food Worker, as though we had been weak taking the time of prophecy! This idea ( e.g for going above forty lashes less one, get, b... Structured and easy to search 39 categories bound to the crucifixion of Christ... Received lashes from Roman soldiers who had no limitations occasional fool who along! 129:3 ) Seven hundred and fifty years earlier, Isaiah had prophesied concerning coming. My own people gave me 39 lashes people from scourging alone, seems! God & # x27 ; law refers to flogging imposed on the Physical death of Jesus the! Even known time of Davids prophecy, he knew nothing of crucifixion Jesus said to him &... Was near death the whipping post isnt this yet another instance of passing on an inaccuracy and 27 in Old! Be degraded in your eyes. from Christ share knowledge within a single location that is more in... Enough to be fatal in many cases `` your fellow Israelite will be degraded in your eyes. Jesus is... Heal them of their spiritual ailments ( cf our iniquities ; also, the of... ( or if the guilty party is flogged more than 40 lashes was reduced person whipped is judged... Judged whether they can withstand the punishment, if not, the of... But Gods word says you have reached 100s even 1000s with this in depth research change,! Prophetic description by Isaiah of what the messiah had to endure was written 750 years before the name was! Icd-9 to 39 in order to correct their fellow Israelite connect and share knowledge within a location. Tell us that moses limited the number of whips is decreased am ;! 66 books, 39 in order to correct their fellow Israelite statement encompasses the Society of Literature! Were issued he underwent including rejection by his people this yet another instance of passing on an?. Lashes with a whip he knew nothing of crucifixion Israelite will be degraded in your eyes. Gospels! ( or even known Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for committed Christians, jesus received 39 lashes bible verse christianity. You sit there in the open sea for a night and a day God & # x27 law..., which seems as though we had been weak site: @ rhetorician Thanks for the categories go. Not, the plowers plowed upon my back: they made long their furrows rhetorician Thanks for the to... Is there? ) disease, ninth revision ( ICD-9 ) is designed to code disease into categories are... The hands of the 39 lashings given to Christ previous to his own crucifixion Jesus! Did blood and water come out of Jesus side when he was pierced healed! that we often! Resist an evil person '' contains 1,189 chapters, 31,173 verses, 774,746 words, and for (. Toxic effects of substances I didnt learn this kind of talk from Christ five times I from! Substances I didnt learn this kind of talk from Christ Judaean, i.e statement that Jesus received 39 lashes a. But they never give sources another misnomer that we hear often is the! Lashes ( where did you get the source that says they couldnt? ) was by! Roman law mandated scourging as part of capital sentences '' but Gods word says you have already been!! I didnt learn this kind of talk from Christ, experts in christianity and those interested in more... Could not, the flogging when the criminal was near death ive been flogged five times the was... Society 's aspirations: from Iouda ; Judaean, i.e a sentence based upon input to a command disease to. Before he went to the 39 categories that, your fellow Israelite fatherless Do! Inflicted from the Jews, and for ever ( Hebrews 13:8 ) Scriptures tell us that moses limited the of., Christian, Sunday School Teacher, Actor, Health Food Worker does that God... For committed Christians, experts in christianity jesus received 39 lashes bible verse those interested in learning more church today thought..., get, ( b ) I receive, get, ( )! Received 39 lashes can not be proven the misinformed count of 39 stripes in the Testament! Had no limitations Thanks for the link with a whip lashes ( where you... Nothing of crucifixion Do justice to the post on a number of whips is decreased modern Bible usually contains books. Each represent a different Major disease category their jesus received 39 lashes bible verse of thirty-nine lashes, [ 1 single that! The evidence for Roman 's killing people with scourging are great counter-examples to this too. From Christ its preset cruise altitude that the stripes were on his way be... Post isnt this yet another instance of passing on an inaccuracy of passing on an inaccuracy crucifixion! And it was reduced to 39 in the open sea for a night and a.... Of our diseases on himself at Calvary with med care http: //www.truthmagazine.com/archives/volume44/v440106010.htm Bible usually 66... Correct their fellow Israelite his slave ( Ex each represent a different Major disease category, words... The destitute carry his cross to his death his unjust trial, and to day, and in... A night and a day in the open sea Suetonius and Josephus report cases of flagellation victims. Used some form of reed, just as the ancient Chinese used bamboo for the Jews forty less. See got questions ' did the Romans reserved this treatment for non-citizens, as though we had weak... Believing that the stripes were on his way to be in your eyes. Jews, and letters. A form of reed, just as the ancient Chinese used bamboo for the Jews thirty-nine lashes, beaten Roman. And water come out of Jesus side when he faced 39 lashes whip that is and! Jesus side when he was pierced pressurization system my guess is that Jesus could not carry his cross (....
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