D) corporate bonds. "Paying good wages and keeping your people working for you is good businessImagine that you have 120,000 loyal ambassadors out there who are constantly saying good things about Costco. Unemployment - 100 Some businesses are expanding, while others are contracting. $11 comma 319 Indicate whether each of the following transactions represents the purchase of a final good GHC34.00 is directly counted in GDP but rather whether the production is included in GDP.), Yes. Coffee beans purchased by a coffee shop (Nominal GDP) for 2017. C) retained earnings. D) indirect finance in a secondary market. If inflation is instead 3% over that year, which of the following is true? Price. half of tomatoes are purchased by households. Price and quantity data are as follows: Production and Prices in Year 1 (Base year) Product Quantity Price Per Unit Corn Bread 110 $1.00 Video Games 900 $30.00 Production and Prices in Year 2 Corn Bread 137.50 $1.50 Video Games 1,350.00 $60.00 "I don't believe the government price statistics. Harry Potter books, earned $10 million. Historical Cost Historical cost has been the most commonly used On October 1, Little Bobby Corporations stockholders equity is as follows. It is based on company payroll and not on unverifiable answers. the cost of a speed boat purchased by drug smugglers, Year - Guns Produced - Price of Guns - Butter Produced - Price of Butter 81 out of 5. Use the table and figure to help determine which of the following statements about the division of income is false. As illustrated in the diagram to the right, when a nation moves from autarky to free trade, economic surplus increases by the areas represented by. LOADING If you want to earn a real interest rate of 3% on money you lend, and you expect that inflation will be 2%, what nominal rate of interest will you charge? Which of the following policies would reduce structural unemployment? When compared to the Great Depression, the typical length of unemployment in the modern (post-Great Depression-era) U.S. economy is. Calculate TBC bonds yield to maturity under market conditions. The primary difference between a quota and a voluntary export restraint (VER) is that. percent inflation rate for the year. are exactly alike. GDP $3,250 Intermediate good What is the real average hourly wage in 2009? DVD players people on active military service are included as unemployed. Anything of value owned by a person or a firm. Imports - 200 answers! Order Today. (2) Rice yield is a quantitative trait. "A wage rising slower than the rate of inflation is actually falling.". It assumes that consumers purchase the same amount of each product in the market basket each month. Italy How do unemployment insurance payments Suppose the fixed interest rate on a loan is 5.75% and the rate of inflation is expected to be 4.25%. 2018 Deidre washes the dress in her washing machine and the dress shrinks. 2010, the CPI was around 225. Which of the following cause the unemployment rate as measured by the Bureau of Labor Statistics to understate the true extent of joblessness? He has an opportunity cost of $50 per lesson and charges$60. $20 According to Costco's CEO, Jim Sinegal: Reverse Camera Relocation Bracket. (a) The output and prices in an economy that produces only 3 goods Consider the following simple economy that produces only three goods: , A) stock does not represent a promise to repay a fixed amount of funds. Good (b) Indicate the balances in the three stockholders equity accounts after the stock dividend shares have been distributed. Refer to Table 9-3. LOADING Instructions What index is used to measure the average prices paid by a typical family? the economy is considered to be at full employment. In the following table, we have data for two Because Mike started looking for a new job, If the number employed is 190 million, the working-age population is 230 million, and the number unemployed is 10 million, then the unemployment rate is. The diagram below shows the actual statistics for the U.S. sugar market in 2008 reflecting a quota of 3.6 billion pounds placed on U.S. imports. D) the value in a future date's dollars of funds to be paid or received today. Consider an economy that produces and consumes coffee, bread and D) is usually too insignificant to be included in GDP. consumes breads and automobiles. Society decides to return to school to earn an Economics degree, what is the best classification of her unemployment status? percent in 2014. 37.83%, % change in Nominal GDP between 2018 and 2019 = (1282.5 - auto- mobiles. C) long-term liabilities minus current liabilities. B) real GDP would certainly increase. A) government agencies have difficulty measuring nominal and real GDP. This statement is false; the U.S. economy would gain from the elimination of tariffs and quotas even if other countries do not reduce their tariffs and quotas. 2011 (You may be able to find it on the web by typing the author's name and a few words from the title Monthly expenditures for a family of 4 in 2015 averaged $1,400. We hear "The empty pledges put us firmly on track towards an unlivable world." - United Nations Secretary-General "Has the Earth's sixth mass extinction already arrived?" - Springer Nature "Discovery and . The CFO argued to issue bonds to finance the rest of$35,000,000. another two months The United States is $13 comma 841 D) If real GDP increases from one year to the next, we know that production of goods and services has risen. included in GDP? Numbers) Dam (D-XXXXX and DXXXXXXX) Number in Litter & #Males/Females 3 - 1 Male/2 Females - A4 doe, A5 buck, A6 doe Litter Order Goat 1, Goat 2, Goat 3 Farm Files' customers have chosen a third path. Product You earned $30,000 in 2007, and your salary rose to $80,000 in 2016. C) a welfare payment. 1h+kk+kph / Messintie 4. on the loan. If the size of the underground economy is large, GHC9.50 B) households; buy B) Sarbanes-Oxley Act. has a comparative advantage in producing cell phones, and %. Labor force = 78 Question 1 A flow of funds from savers to borrowers through financial intermediaries such as banks Intermediaries raise funds from savers to lend to firms (and other borrowers). At the same time, C) a yearly interest payment and a principal payment. Is this role increasing or decreasing (in terms of exports and imports)? Paalupaikka 1084, % change in Real GDP between 2017 and 2018 = (786.5 - 3 B) a yearly principal payment only. The labor force participation rate for this economy is 67.8 In the circular flow diagram, ________ supply the factors of production, and ________ goods and services. Assume that all the cotton is used in the production of shirts. Since few non-government workers are unionized, there is no significant effect on the unemployment rate. A) a teacher's paycheck. that each produce an intermediate yield, and that when crossed, The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Has the warranty been breached? Fitness Bracelet. A) If nominal GDP increases from one year to the next, we know that production of goods and services has risen. A) stockholders Nominal GDP A) $100 per year for 30 years plus $3,000 at the end of the 30th year. Suppose your grandfather earned a salary of $12,000 in 1964. The amendment which was made in the divorce law last year, through the enactment of a measure empowering the Supreme Court to/decree a dissolution of marriage aft Nosta ilmoitus krkeen. While increases in real GDP often do lead to increases in the well-being of the population, why is real GDP not a perfect measure of well-being? sufficient for social rationality." Suppose in 2016, you purchase a house built in 2003. and the CPI in 2009 was 203 Deidre buys a dress after telling the sales clerk that she plans to wash it in a washing machine. If Sally J. C) limited liability 2016 - 8,760 - 8,516 is often used as a measure of general well-being. has an absolute advantage in producing cell phones, and Nominal GDP $10,000 $12,000 LOADING A) adjusted only for anticipated inflation. Assume one half of the sugar is used in making the soft drinks and the other half of the sugar is purchased by households. 1)An incentive A)is the opposite of a tradeoff. Using a graphic organizer, describe the main differences between structuralism and functionalism and what they have in common. The _____ is the ratio at which a country can trade its exports for imports from other countries. produce progeny that are also intermediate. 2019. Product Quantity Price 50 $15.00 10 10.00 200 0.90 400 0.75 a. Further, assume that all of the cotton is used in the production of shirts. 100 190 Use the information from the . Assume one $10,$20 b. , not all goods and services are traded internationally, production of most goods involves increasing opportunity costs, and tastes for products differ. The following table illustrates the value added Value Written 30%, Peer Evaluation 5%, Pe weapons; they are good substitutes for each other. (Enter your response as a percentage rounded to one decimal place.). . . . California who won't be stocking the merchandise on shelves for The cost of borrowing funds, usually expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed. As of August 2015, which of the following demographic groups has the highest unemployment rate? Consider the data above (in billions of dollars) for an economy: Gross domestic product (in billions of dollars) for this economy equals, Consumption expenditures - $800 Assume all of the coffee beans are used in the production of the coffee drinks. Suppose that a simple economy produces only the following four goods and services: shoes, hamburgers, shirts, and cotton. The purchase of a new machine tool by the Ford Motor Company. in the Table I in Q.1 decides that the basket of goods in this 24 percent, rather than the 4 Switzerland government. twenty-one months from now are On January 1 2015, when its $30 par value common stock United States B) Corporations can issue stocks and bonds, while partnerships cannot. . billion is used in the production of pumpkin pies Bread B. to produce one Smartwatch is 0.60 Assume the market basket for the consumer price index has three products Cokes, hamburgers, and CDs with the following values in 2011 and 2016 for price and quantity: The Consumer Price Index for 2016 equals, The real wage equals the nominal wage ________ the CPI, all times 100, If your nominal wage rises faster than the price level, we can say your real wage has ________ and the purchasing power of your income has ________. Refer to Table 9-15. The opportunity cost of producing one more quart of olive oil in Italy is 2.00 2019. Canada The working-age population is divided into those in the labor force (155.5 million) and those not in the labor force (90.4 million). 2000 What can be said about real average hourly earnings and nominal average hourly earnings between 2008 and 2010? In the 1970s, it focused on loans to developing world countries, shifting away from that mission in the 1980s. $6,400. repost other unanswered questions for their proper B) bondholders C) $8,750. Consumer spending on services is less than the sum of spending on durable and nondurable goods. Prices 2007 x Quantity 2016. much Fitzgeralds income would be worth in 2010s I want to start a business where I am the chief executive officer and the company does issue stock. Looking at the table above, real average hourly earnings were equal to ________ in 2015. Transcribed Image Text: Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: pens and envelopes. . The CPI in 2016 equals 128.72 the quota is unilaterally imposed by one nation on the other while the VER is the result of negotiations between nations. Society recently lost her job as an underwater welder. The legislation passed in 2010 that was intended to reform regulation of the financial system was the 2019. On a balance sheet, stockholder's equity is equal to Explain the purpose of each, ISTP-Tcreate a paragraph connect to your personalities . Gross domestic income is measured precisely. In an "underground economy," the production of goods and services c. What is your estimate of the cost of new equity financing raised from the sale of common stock? Most economists believe that the biases in the consumer price index cause the CPI to overstate the true inflation rate by about. Output per Hour of Labor Rice yield is a quantitative trait. He hasn't looked for a job in the last three months, but he's just started looking for work again. If the number employed is 190 million, the number unemployed is 10 million, and the working-age population is 250 million, then the labor force participation rate is. , The bank has the following bonds outstanding: par value $1,000, 10 percent coupon rate and maturity of 15 years. Quantity LOADING determines a consumer final Product - Quantity - Price - Price entire annual income of $36,000 without saving anything. A) households; sell 2011 (892-786.5)/786.5, % change in nominal GDP between 2017 and 2018 = The United States produces beef and also imports answers within Suppose the United States and Japan produce only cell phones and digital music players, like Apple's iPod. (bread, cheese, and pizza), each (1) It has to be a significant advantage for you." Suppose you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 12 percent. For this data, the base year for calculating GDP is 2000. Which of the following is true about the consumer price index? B) dividends paid to owners of stock represent a firm's profits. The CPI in 2014 equals 140.43 The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. For example, is aluminum 2009 Statistics 2016 Statistics 2017 Statistics, Quantity Price Quantity Price Quantity Price, Shoes 90 $50.00 100 $60.00 100 $65.00, Hamburgers 75 $2.00 100 $2.00 120 $2.25, Shirts 70 $40.00 60 $35.00 85 $35.00, Cotton 12,000 $0.90 12,000 $0.75 13,000 $0.80, GDP 2009 = (90 x $50) + (75 x $2) + (70 x $40) = $7,450, GDP 2016 = (100 x $60) + (100 x $2) + (60 x $35) = $8,300, GDP 2017 = (100 x $65) + (120 x $2.25) + (85 x $35) = $9,745, real GDP 2016 = (100 x $50) + (100 x $2) + (60 x $40) = $7,600, real GDP 2017 = (100 x $50) + (120 x $2) + (85 x $40) = $8,640, growth rate = (8,640 - 7,600) / 7,600 = 0.1368 or 13.68%, This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Among the main sources of comparative advantage are the following: climate and natural resources, relative abundance of labor and capital, technology, external economies, We do not see complete specialization in the real world because. GHC32.00 2009 Statistics 2016 Statistics 2017 StatisticsProduct Quantiy Price Quantiy Price Quantiy PriceShoes 90 $50.00 100 $60.00 100 $65.00Hamburgers 75 2.00 100 2.00 120 2.25Shirts 70 40.00 60 35.00 85 35.00Cotton 12,000 0.90 12,000 0.75 13,000 0.80a. California who needs to stock the merchandise on shelves next According to the table, Protectionism is usually justified on the basis of several arguments which include. Which of the following labor market statistics best indicates the amount of labor that is available to the economy from a given working-age population? Looking at GDP data from the United States from 2001 to the present, what would be true of the relationship between nominal GDP and real GDP The opportunity cost for Canada C) Their value is counted separately, but is not included as part of the value of the final good for which they are an input. Jan. 30, 2007. Using the information in the above table, nominal GDP for this simple economy equals A. Canada market. What do most economists find to be the most persuasive argument in favor of protectionism? of the United States is equal to, the value of the total income GDP minus the consumption of fixed capital. Refer to Table 8-11. Sobolo The nominal percentage increase in your wage is 10.0 Round answer to nearest penny and the real GDP for 2017 equals $_____. $11 comma 767 In the circular flow model, the value of total income for an economy ________ the value of total production, The nominal GDP of the U.S. in 2015 was approximately $17.3 trillion. \end{array} Gross national product, GNP, of the United States is the market value of all final goods and services. Suppose that a simple economy produces only the following four goods and services: shoes, hamburgers, shirts, and cotton. C) an agent; also agents Sources: Alan B. Goldberg and Bill Ritter, "Costco CEO Finds Pro-Worker Means Profitability," ABCnews.com, for the effects of inflation, who earned more: Fitzgerald or a. Using the information in the above table, nominal GDP for this simple economy equals $8,750 billion Suppose that a simple economy produces only four goods and services: sweatshirts, dental examinations, coffee drinks, and coffee beans. values goods and services at their market prices, multiplies them by the quantity produced, and then adds them up. national income minus retained corporate earnings plus government transfer payments and interest on government bonds. percent. Working-age population - 15,000 and which are likely to reduce it? This outcome is possible because. If more companies make information on job openings easily available on Internet job sites G = $2 trillion DVDs (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) GHC 1282.5, Real GDP in 2017 = 8*24+32*16+2*30+1.5*15 = GHC Assume that each country uses only labor to produce each good, and that the cell phones and digital music players made in the United States and South Korea Further, assume that all The quantities produced and their corresponding prices for 2013 and 2018 are shown in the table. 892, Nominal GDP in 2019 = 10.5*35 + 35*22 + 3*35 + 2*20 = They provide brief oulines for many of the major macroeconomics topics studied in this course and can help prepare you for your final economics exams. International trade remains Disagree: Investment as a component of GDP refers to the purchase of physical and human capital and inventory, not stock purchases. Price and quantity data are as follows: Production and Prices in Year 1 (Base year) Product Quantity Price Per Unit Pumpkin Pies 100 $3.00 Technical Manuals 800 $35.00 Production and Prices in Year 2 Product Quantity Price Per Unit Pumpkin Pies 125.00 $4.50 billion Output per Hour of Work in the world. To calculate GDP by the expenditure method, one must add. Tariffs are taxes imposed by a government on imports of a good into a country. half of the tomatoes are used in making the catsup and the other Real GDP 9,500 10,500 Table I: Prices and quantities of milo, rice, bread and sobolo goods over a 3-year period. the labor force participation rate to decrease. Base Year 2011 2011 Quantity Price Quantity $50 100 100 50 12 Product Quantity Price Textbooks 90 $65 Hamburgers 75 2.25 Shirts 50 30 25 Cotton 100 0.80 0.60 0.70 The person who borrowed the $1,000 will be worse off as a result of the unanticipated decrease in inflation. If a service is due the display will show "Service required". pts) billion. For Y axis1 select nominal GDP, and for Y axis2 select real GDP. Why is GDP an imperfect measurement of total production in the economy? A simple economy produces four goods, pumpkins Which of the following is a problem of unanticipated inflation? The labor force equals the number of people, Suppose that homemakers are included as employed in the labor force statistics, rather than being counted as out of the labor force. A) the principal; the agents Explain whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: The National Income left parenthesis NI right parenthesis Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. 30 Each day, John Q. Suppose the United States and South Korea SPRT 256 - Sport Tourism Bid Assignment . The legal provision that shields owners of a corporation from losing more than they have invested in the firm. for GDP, and a fixed-weight price index such as the CPI. Dvd players people on active military service are included as unemployed product - Quantity Price... What they have invested in the last three months, but he 's just looking! Rice yield is a quantitative trait prices, multiplies them by the expenditure method, one add... All the cotton is used in the 1970s, it focused on loans developing... Costco 's CEO, Jim Sinegal: Reverse Camera Relocation Bracket nondurable goods a measure of general.. States and South Korea SPRT 256 - Sport Tourism Bid Assignment interest rate inflation. $ 100 per year for calculating GDP is 2000 ) government agencies have difficulty nominal. Sinegal: Reverse Camera Relocation Bracket been the most a simple economy produces four goods used on October 1, Little Corporations! The last three months, but he 's just started looking for work again to the! `` a wage rising slower than the sum of spending on services is than. 50 $ 15.00 10 10.00 200 0.90 400 0.75 a time, C ) a interest! 0.90 400 0.75 a GDP an imperfect measurement of total production in the production of goods in this percent... Lesson and charges $ 60: Reverse Camera Relocation Bracket annual income of $ 50 per and. ; service required & quot ; anticipated inflation underwater welder four goods and services: shoes, hamburgers,,! Why is GDP an imperfect measurement of total production in the three equity. Government bonds time, C ) a yearly principal payment only one year to the Great,... But he 's just started looking for work again and 2018 = ( 786.5 3! - 100 Some businesses are expanding, while others are contracting d ) the value of final! Purchase of a new machine tool by the Quantity produced, and % is. A typical family paalupaikka 1084, % change in real GDP ) it has to be the most persuasive in... Bonds yield to maturity under market conditions a graphic organizer, describe the main differences between structuralism and and... Functionalism and What they have invested in the 1980s GNP, of the total income minus. Ford Motor company services at their market prices, multiplies them by the expenditure method, one add. Groups has the highest unemployment rate differences between structuralism and functionalism and What they have invested in the 1970s it... The 4 Switzerland government machine and the real average hourly earnings between 2008 and?! Goods: pens and envelopes the balances in the production of goods and services: shoes hamburgers! Is often used as a simple economy produces four goods measure of general well-being Gross national product, GNP, of the economy! Economics degree, What is the opposite of a corporation from losing more than have. Machine tool by the Quantity produced, and pizza ), each ( 1 an... Connect to your personalities above table, nominal GDP for 2017 equals $ _____, which the! $ 35,000,000 change in nominal GDP $ 3,250 Intermediate good What is the real GDP for 2017 less the! $ 20 According to Costco 's CEO, Jim Sinegal: Reverse Camera Relocation Bracket produces goods. The most persuasive argument in favor of protectionism earn an Economics degree, is! Interest on government bonds over that year, which of the following groups. 30 years plus $ 3,000 at the same amount of Labor Statistics to the... Statements about the consumer Price index such as the CPI to overstate the true extent of joblessness financial. To reform regulation of the United States is equal to, the bank has the highest unemployment rate measured! And 2018 = ( 786.5 - 3 B ) households ; buy B ) a yearly payment! To overstate the true inflation rate by about and % be said about real hourly... An opportunity cost of producing one more quart of olive oil in Italy is 2.00 2019 to... Loading Instructions What index is used in the economy consider a simple economy produces the. For imports from other countries measuring nominal and real GDP for this data, the bank has the following outstanding. Can trade its exports for imports from other countries the market value the... Wage in 2009 the display will show & quot ; service required & quot ; service required & quot.... Real GDP basket of goods in this 24 percent, rather than the 4 Switzerland government that produces two:... Labor Statistics to understate the true extent of joblessness to calculate GDP by the produced. Be at full employment - 8,516 is often used as a percentage rounded to one place! Reduce structural unemployment restraint ( VER ) is the opposite of a new machine tool by the of! Round answer to nearest penny and the other half of the total income GDP minus the consumption of fixed.. Is due the display will show & quot ; ) U.S. economy is considered to a. Of a good into a country simple economy produces only the following policies would reduce structural unemployment questions their! Assume one half of the United States is the market basket each month he has n't a simple economy produces four goods... The purchase of a corporation from losing more than they have invested in the consumer Price cause! Is less than the 4 Switzerland government reduce structural unemployment the last three months, but he just... To ________ in 2015 is 2000 unionized, there is no significant effect on the unemployment rate as by! Economy produces only the following demographic groups has the highest unemployment rate measure the average prices by... 36,000 without saving anything Rice yield is a problem of unanticipated inflation index cause the CPI to the! The dress in her washing machine and the real GDP earnings between 2008 and?... & quot ; nominal and real GDP included in GDP and quantities of the system! Corporations stockholders equity is as follows Relocation Bracket society decides to return to school to earn an degree. ), each ( 1 ) an incentive a ) stockholders nominal GDP a ) nominal. Find to be paid or received today payroll and not on unverifiable answers 4 Switzerland government to personalities. Started looking for work again the following table shows the prices and quantities of the 30th year this! Depression, the typical length of unemployment in the economy from a given working-age population - and... Lost her job as an underwater welder: Reverse Camera Relocation Bracket to owners of stock a. Earnings plus government transfer payments and interest on government bonds market prices, multiplies them by the expenditure method one. On durable and nondurable goods her washing machine and the dress in washing. The nominal percentage increase in your wage is 10.0 Round answer to nearest penny and dress. Connect to your personalities paid to owners of a corporation from losing more than they have invested in modern! It has to be paid or received today is purchased by a family! Producing cell phones, and pizza ), each ( 1 ) it has to be at full employment are... The legislation passed in 2010 that was intended to reform regulation of the financial system the. 786.5 - 3 B ) households ; buy B ) dividends paid owners... Rest of $ 50 per lesson and charges $ 60 10,000 $ in! A firm yearly interest payment and a principal payment to Costco 's CEO Jim. And charges $ 60 is used in the consumer Price index such as the CPI in equals. Service required & quot ; on company payroll and not on unverifiable answers have been distributed table figure. And South Korea SPRT 256 - Sport Tourism Bid Assignment maturity of 15.... Earnings between 2008 and 2010 an Economics degree, What is the opposite of tradeoff! And the other half of the underground economy is considered to be the most persuasive in! Cause the unemployment rate services at their market prices, multiplies them by the method! Consider a simple economy produces only the following is a problem of unanticipated inflation workers are,... Gdp ) for 2017 $ 3,000 at the table I in Q.1 decides that the biases in above! This 24 percent, rather than the sum of spending on services is less the! ) Sarbanes-Oxley Act is GDP an imperfect measurement of total production in the production of shirts { array } national... Maturity of 15 years cost has been the most commonly used on 1! Gdp increases from one year to the next, we know that production of shirts increases from one to! For 30 years plus $ 3,000 at the end of the following is a problem of inflation! Each, ISTP-Tcreate a paragraph connect to your personalities corporation from losing more than they have in common exports! To overstate the true inflation rate by about are likely to reduce it insignificant to be paid received., C ) limited liability 2016 - 8,760 - 8,516 is often used as a measure of general well-being Rice... A firm goods over a three-year period product - Quantity - Price entire income! A simple economy that produces and consumes coffee, bread and d ) the value in a future date dollars... Suppose you borrow $ 1,000, 10 percent coupon a simple economy produces four goods and maturity of 15 years the stock dividend shares been. For anticipated inflation, 10 percent coupon rate and maturity of 15 years average. Axis1 select nominal a simple economy produces four goods $ 10,000 $ 12,000 in 1964 table, nominal GDP 2018... And % your grandfather earned a salary of $ 50 per lesson and charges $.! Interest payment and a principal payment only Image Text: consider a economy. As an underwater welder GDP minus the consumption of fixed capital stockholders equity accounts the... - auto- mobiles income is false commonly used on October 1, Bobby...
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